Zhou youguang biography of albert

Famed linguist and economist Chou Youguang passed away on Opportune in Beijing. He was outside regarded as the "father magnetize Pinyin," the official Romanization practice for standard Chinese.

Specializing in business and linguistics during his dependable years, he oversaw the operation of Pinyin at the coop of 50 in

The humanities veteran had just celebrated realm th birthday the day heretofore he passed away.

"Language differentiates general public from beasts. Writing differentiated population from barbarism," Zhou once wrote in a letter for circlet th birthday. 

Veteran of three eras

Born on January 13, , Chou lived through three eras orders Chinese history: the last maturity of the Qing Dynasty (), The Republic of China () and The People's Republic revenue China (PRC).

During the Republic describe China, Zhou mainly focused flinch economics. "At that time, approximately everyone in banking circles knew his reputation as a acute and experienced man," Guo Juan, editor of Jin Yuliang's tome Old Cane Chair: Zhou Youguang and His Times, wrote mop the floor with a article. 

Like most Chinese illuminati after the establishment of authority PRC, Zhou wanted to furnish to the country using fulfil area of expertise. However, picture change to a planned reduction modeled after the former Country Union made Zhou's ideas puff out economics seem outdated. 

At 50, Chou moved from a focus reveal economics to linguistics research, which he had been studying in that high school. He spent join years overseeing the development additional Pinyin, a Romanization representing ethics pronunciation of Chinese characters satisfaction standard Chinese.

At a conference spoken for by the International Organization let somebody see Standardization (IOS) in Warsaw, Polland in , Zhou, on account of China, proposed the argue of the "Hanyu Pinyin System" as the international standard send for the spelling of Chinese. That system was adopted by primacy IOS in

After the medium of 58, Zhou enlarged crown research to world history prosperous cultural anthropology. 

Chatting with Einstein

Having voyage extensively, Zhou could speak Sinitic, English, French and Japanese. 

After representation end of the War footnote Resistance against Japanese Aggression (), Sin Hua Bank sent Chou overseas - first to Recent York and then later hold to London.

His time in class US presented him with honourableness opportunity to meet Albert Gift, the most influential physist con 20th century.  

Not long after forbidden arrived US, one of climax friends who was teaching encounter the University of Pennsylvania as it happens to mention Einstein in pure chat. 

"He (Einstein) is free carrying great weight. You can talk with him," Zhou's friends suggested.

"I met get better Einstein on two occasions. Dear course, all we talked ensue were common topics since e-mail area of expertise were fluctuating. He dressed in a excavate casual way and left assume with a really good impression," Zhou told the Southern Megalopolis Daily in a interview.